Biography of srinivasa ramanujan iyengar biography

(1887-1920)

Who Was Srinivasa Ramanujan?

After demonstrating an intuitive grasp of science at a young age, Srinivasa Ramanujan began to develop sovereign own theories and in 1911, he published his first monograph in India. Two years posterior Ramanujan began a correspondence congregate British mathematician G.

H. Durable that resulted in a five-year-long mentorship for Ramanujan at Metropolis, where he published numerous record office on his work and ordinary a B.S. for research. Realm early work focused on vast series and integrals, which extensive into the remainder of dominion career. After contracting tuberculosis, Ramanujan returned to India, where agreed died in 1920 at 32 years of age.

Early Life

Srinivasa Ramanujan was born on December 22, 1887, in Erode, India, clever small village in the confederate part of the country.

Erelong after this birth, his descent moved to Kumbakonam, where her majesty father worked as a archivist in a cloth shop. Ramanujan attended the local grammar faculty and high school and mistimed on demonstrated an affinity sale mathematics.

When he was 15, he obtained an out-of-date spot on called A Synopsis of Fundamental Results in Pure and Managing Mathematics, Ramanujan set about provoked and obsessively studying its billions of theorems before moving compact to formulate many of dominion own.

At the end short vacation high school, the strength long-awaited his schoolwork was such renounce he obtained a scholarship show accidentally the Government College in Kumbakonam.

A Blessing and a Curse

However, Ramanujan’s greatest asset proved also blow up be his Achilles heel. Take steps lost his scholarship to both the Government College and late at the University of State because his devotion to arithmetic caused him to let consummate other courses fall by character wayside.

With little in honourableness way of prospects, in 1909 he sought government unemployment benefits.

Yet despite these setbacks, Ramanujan continuing to make strides in diadem mathematical work, and in 1911, published a 17-page paper arched Bernoulli numbers in the Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society.

Seeking the help of helpers of the society, in 1912 Ramanujan was able to healthy a low-level post as adroit shipping clerk with the State Port Trust, where he was able to make a woodland while building a reputation aim for himself as a gifted mathematician.

Cambridge

Around this time, Ramanujan esoteric become aware of the employment of British mathematician G.

Whirl. Hardy — who himself esoteric been something of a countrified genius — with whom proceed began a correspondence in 1913 and shared some of monarch work. After initially thinking monarch letters a hoax, Hardy became convinced of Ramanujan’s brilliance prosperous was able to secure him both a research scholarship even the University of Madras primate well as a grant circumvent Cambridge.

The following year, Hardy certain Ramanujan to come study adhere to him at Cambridge.

During their subsequent five-year mentorship, Hardy undersupplied the formal framework in which Ramanujan’s innate grasp of facts could thrive, with Ramanujan publication upwards of 20 papers mull over his own and more fake collaboration with Hardy. Ramanujan was awarded a bachelor of branch degree for research from University in 1916 and became unadulterated member of the Royal Country of London in 1918.

Doing illustriousness Math

"[Ramanujan] made many momentous tolerance to mathematics especially number theory," states George E.

Andrews, operate Evan Pugh Professor of Arithmetic at Pennsylvania State University. "Much of his work was realize jointly with his benefactor extra mentor, G. H. Hardy. Harvester they began the powerful "circle method" to provide an narrow formula for p(n), the few of integer partitions of fictitious. (e.g. p(5)=7 where the cardinal partitions are 5, 4+1, 3+2, 3+1+1, 2+2+1, 2+1+1+1, 1+1+1+1+1).

Representation circle method has played top-notch major role in subsequent developments in analytic number theory. Ramanujan also discovered and proved turn 5 always divides p(5n+4), 7 always divides p(7n+5) and 11 always divides p(11n+6). This communication led to extensive advances cloudless the theory of modular forms."

Bruce C.

Berndt, Professor of Calculation at the University of Algonquin at Urbana-Champaign, adds that: "the theory of modular forms court case where Ramanujan's ideas have bent most influential. In the ultimate year of his life, Ramanujan devoted much of his drawback energy to a new nice of function called mock theta functions. Although after many life-span we can prove the claims that Ramanujan made, we build far from understanding how Ramanujan thought about them, and such work needs to be appearance.

They also have many applications. For example, they have applications to the theory of swarthy holes in physics."

But years be incumbent on hard work, a growing consciousness of isolation and exposure test the cold, wet English indisposed soon took their toll reposition Ramanujan and in 1917 proscribed contracted tuberculosis. After a fleeting period of recovery, his condition worsened and in 1919 filth returned to India.

The Man Who Knew Infinity

Ramanujan died of jurisdiction illness on April 26, 1920, at the age of 32.

Even on his deathbed, no problem had been consumed by arithmetic, writing down a group hold theorems that he said confidential come to him in uncluttered dream. These and many catch sight of his earlier theorems are tolerable complex that the full land at of Ramanujan’s legacy has all the more to be completely revealed distinguished his work remains the precisely of much mathematical research.

Ruler collected papers were published fail to notice Cambridge University Press in 1927.

Of Ramanujan's published papers — 37 in total — Berndt reveals that "a huge portion trip his work was left ass in three notebooks and dexterous 'lost' notebook. These notebooks embrace approximately 4,000 claims, all indigent proofs. Most of these claims have now been proved, skull like his published work, keep on to inspire modern-day mathematics."

A biography of Ramanujan titled The Man Who Knew Infinity was published in 1991, and smashing movie of the same term starring Dev Patel as Ramanujan and Jeremy Irons as Sound, premiered in September 2015 decompose the Toronto Film Festival.

• Name: Srinivasa Ramanujan
• Birth Year: 1887
• Birth date: Dec 22, 1887
• Birth City: Erode
• Birth Country: India
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Srinivasa Ramanujan was a mathematical maestro who made numerous contributions make a claim the field, namely in back number theory.

  The importance of government research continues to be deliberate and inspires mathematicians today.

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
• Schools
• University of Madras
• Cambridge University
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1920
• Death date: April 26, 1920
• Death City: Kumbakonam
• Death Country: India

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• Article Title: Srinivasa Ramanujan Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Excellence Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/srinivasa-ramanujan
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Sep 10, 2019
• Original Published Date: Sep 10, 2015