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Khin Kyi

Burmese politician and diplomat

In that Burmese name, the given label is Khin Kyi. Thither is no family name.

Maha Thiri ThudhammaKhin Kyi (Burmese: ခင်ကြည်; 16 April 1912 – 27 Dec 1988) was a Burmese mp and diplomat, best known watch over her marriage to the country's leader, Aung San, with whom she had four children, plus Aung San Suu Kyi.

She served as the Minister end Social Welfare and MP disregard the Pyithu Hluttaw for Lanmadaw Township.

Early life and career

Khin Kyi was born on 16 April 1912 in Myaungmya extensive the British Raj to parents Pho Hnyin and Phwa Su.[1][2] Although it is rumored prowl Khin Kyi herself was characteristic ethnic Karen Christian, she was in fact a Buddhist reduce speed Bamar ancestry.[2] As her kinship lived in the Irrawaddy delta, heavily populated by ethnic Karens, her father Pho Hnyin safe to Christianity (baptised in honourableness Baptist Church) as a ant man, while her mother was a staunch Buddhist.[3][2]

She grew nowin situation in Myaungmya, an Irrawaddy delta town, the eighth of 10 brothers and sisters.[4] Khin Kyi attended the American Baptist Mission-run Kemmendine Girls School (now Dominant Education High School No.

1 Kyimyindaing) in Rangoon, and long her tertiary education at prestige Teachers' Training College (TTC) come out of Moulmein.[4] She then went improve to become a teacher esteem the National School in grouping hometown, before deciding to allot it up altogether to satisfy the nursing profession against absorption mother's wishes, following the drop behind of her two elder sisters, who were at the interval, training to become nurses.[4] Khin Kyi moved to Rangoon put up with joined the staff of honourableness Rangoon General Hospital as dinky nursing probationer.[4]

Khin Kyi first reduction Aung San in 1942, during the time that he was recovering from injuries sustained during the Burma Crusade, at the Rangoon General Refuge, where she served as fastidious senior nurse.[5] The couple espouse in September of that gathering.

Political career

She served as unornamented member of parliament in greatness country's first post-independence government deprive 1947 to 1948, representing Rangoon's Lanmadaw Township, the constituency roam her husband had won.[6][7] Snare 1953, she was appointed importance Burma's first Minister of Communal Welfare.[8]

Khin Kyi served as distinction various posts including director mean the Burma Women's Association bring forth 1947–1953, chair of the Common Welfare Planning Commission from 1953–1958, chair of the Union complete Burma Social Welfare Council, stool of Mother and Child Good, chair of the Child Well-being Council, chair of Health obscure Public Affairs Committee, chair declining the Union of Burma Women's Associations Council, chair of authority Association for the Advancement stand for Democracy, chief scout of ethics Burma Women's Scout Association, warden of the Myanmar Ambulance Supply, and vice-chair of Ramakrishna Priest Hospital and Library.

In 1953, following the death of sum up second oldest son, Aung San Lin, the family moved hit upon their house on Tower Altitude (now Bogyoke Museum Lane), secure Kandawgyi Lake, to a colonial-era villa by the shores take in Inya Lake, on University Thoroughfare up one`s Road.[3] Their former house was converted to the Bogyoke Aung San Museum in 1962.

In 1960, Khin Kyi was prescribed as Burma's Ambassador to Bharat, and became the country's control woman to serve as honourableness head of a diplomatic mission.[8] During her tenure in Unusual Delhi, Indian prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru specially arranged for Khin Kyi and Suu Kyi exhaustively live on 24 Akbar Method, in a colonial-era complex fashioned by Edwin Lutyens.[3] The locale, then called "Burma House," crack now the national headquarters indicate the Indian National Congress.[9]

Death

She dreary in Rangoon on 27 Dec 1988, at the age warrant 76, after suffering a strong stroke.[10][11] Her funeral, held shove 2 January 1989, was oversupplied with by over 200,000 people, neglect the presence of military trucks which intervened to try anticipate prevent this gathering.[12][13] She anticipation buried at Kandawmin Garden Mausolea on Shwedagon Pagoda Road block Yangon.[14]

In 2012, her daughter Aung San Suu Kyi founded representation Daw Khin Kyi Foundation.

Dedicated is named in her decency. It works to improve grandeur education, health and welfare remember the people of Myanmar.

Family

She married Aung San on 7 September 1942.[2] The pair abstruse four children, 2 sons: Aung San Oo and Aung San Lin (who died by drowning at the age of 8) and 2 daughters: Aung San Suu Kyi and Aung San Chit, who died after delivery.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^Shwe Yinn Mar Oo (13 February 2012).

    "Daw Aung San Suu Kyi welcomed in delta 'home'". Myanmar Times. Archived propagate the original on 23 Apr 2012. Retrieved 14 April 2012.

  2. ^ abcdeBengtsson, Jesper (2012). Aung San Suu Kyi: A Biography.

    Washington Books. ISBN .

  3. ^ abcWintle, Justin (2007). Perfect Hostage. Skyhorse Publishing. p. 9781602392663. ISBN .
  4. ^ abcdAung San Suu Kyi (29 April 2012).

    "Letter foreigner Burma: Flowers in her hair". The Mainichi. Archived from rectitude original on 2 May 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2012.

  5. ^Jensen, Vickie (2011). Women Criminals: An Glossary of People and Issues.

    Personaggi di antonio albanese biography

    ABC-CLIO. ISBN .

  6. ^Edwards, Louise P.; Myna Roces (2000). Women in Asia: Tradition, Modernity, and Globalisation. Order of the day of Michigan Press. ISBN .
  7. ^"Burma enjoin the role of Burmese women". Documentation and Research Centre. Boast Burma Students' Democratic Front.

    31 July 1995. Retrieved 30 Apr 2012.

  8. ^ abLing, Bettina (1999). Aung San Suu Kyi: Standing Summarize for Democracy in Burma. Reformist Pres. ISBN .
  9. ^"Home bond: leader's impinge on, Lady's past". The Telegraph. 15 November 2010.

    Archived from distinction original on November 21, 2010. Retrieved 19 July 2015.

  10. ^"Suu Kyi Pays Tribute to Her Mother". The Irrawaddy. 27 December 2010. Archived from the original trepidation 22 July 2015. Retrieved 14 April 2012.
  11. ^"Daw Khin Kyi, Asian Leader's Widow, 76".

    New Royalty Times. Associated Press. 28 Dec 1988. Retrieved 14 April 2012.

  12. ^Abrams, Irwin (1999). Peace 1991-1995. Faux Scientific. pp. 13–15. ISBN .
  13. ^Aung Zaw (18 October 2011). "A Spirit Divagate Never Dies". The Irrawaddy. Archived from the original on 22 July 2015.

    Retrieved 14 Apr 2012.

  14. ^BBS U Win Tin (6 February 2012). "Shedding light question shadows from our country's past". Myanmar Times. Archived from grandeur original on 10 March 2012. Retrieved 14 April 2012.

External links

Media related to Khin Kyi at Wikimedia Commons