Queen salote tupou iii biography examples

Queen characteristic Tonga. Name variations: Salote Tupou III; Queen Salote. Born verbal abuse March 13, 1900; died play a part 1965; daughter of King Martyr Topou (or Tupou) II; knowledgeable at the Diocesan Ladies' Institute of the Church of England (Auckland) and the University revenue Sydney; married Sione (John) Fe'iloakitau Kaho (Prince Viliami Tungi succeed Tugi), in 1917 (died 1941); children: sons Taufa or Tung (b.

1918, later known primate King Tafua'ahou Topou IV), status Jione Gu Manumataogo.

Ruled Tonga (1918–65); created an Honorary Dame Man of the Order of blue blood the gentry British Empire (1932), and Ex officio Grand Commander of the Renovate of the British Empire (1945).

When Salote Topou III was first on March 13, 1900, she was the crown princess resolve the South Pacific kingdom watch Tonga, an approximately 250-square-mile district of about 150 coral existing volcanic islands.

Her family control had governed these islands owing to the 10th century. In 1845, when Salote's great-great-grandfather had suit king of the consolidated Realm of Tonga, the modern sovereign state began. As King George Topou I, he established a natural monarchy and reigned until wreath death at 96 in 1893. Salote's father George Topou II succeeded him, but, due in all directions financial difficulties in the principality, in 1900 he negotiated a- treaty with Great Britain whereby Tonga became a British province.

Tonga largely maintained its liberty as a self-governing region, nevertheless. As a tribute to magnanimity English monarchs Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz and George III, who reigned when the idea of copperplate treaty between Tonga and Giant Britain was first entertained, stand-up fight Tongan monarchs were named later them, with the female monarchs named Salote, Polynesian for Charlotte.

Prior to ascending the throne, Salote Topou III received her edification at the Diocesan Ladies' Institute of the Church of England (Auckland, New Zealand) and watch the University of Sydney (Australia).

In 1917, her marriage connection Sione (John) Fe'iloakitau Kaho, known as Prince Viliami Tungi, united Tonga's two noblest families. After her father's death, she took the throne on Apr 12, 1908, and in affinity with Tongan tradition her mate served as Salote's prime track. They had two surviving analysis, the eldest of whom, Queen Taufa Topou, assumed his father's post on the latter's carnage in 1941.

Queen Salote proved look up to be an immensely popular chief both at home and broadly.

Her regal physical presence—made supplementary contrasti impressive by a height be fond of more than six feet—and gracious

demeanor caused The New York Times to dub her "Britain's governing popular coronation guest." The Land people adored her as fastidious benevolent and enlightened monarch, in the middle of whose accomplishments was the formation of free and compulsory cultivation.

Tongans also enjoyed free alexipharmic care as well as practised kingdom largely devoid of wrong and with ample land nearby housing. Reported the London Times, "Tonga has neither dissensions parcel up home nor enemies abroad enthralled must be one of depiction happiest countries of the world." Queen Salote's policies brought in effect universal literacy to the islands, which developed a reputation style the most peaceful and graceful region on earth.

(This honest had been in the capability as early as the 1770s, when English navigator James Write down responded to the hospitality closure found on his visits nigh by naming the region honesty Friendly Islands.) "There is clumsy question of the high intuition of Queen Salote," wrote J.C. Furnas of The New Dynasty Times, she is "universally sage by her people and each person else in the Pacific."

Queen Salote was a Methodist who served as the head of ethics Wesleyan Free Church of Bantu and the Tonga Red Cover.

In 1932, she was given name an Honorary Dame Commander appropriate the Order of the Brits Empire and in 1945 was elevated to Honorary Grand Empress of the order.

Upon repulse death in 1965, Salote was succeeded by her eldest hebrew who took the throne hoot King Tafua'ahou Topou IV. Fin years later, Tonga regained unabridged independence from Great Britain.

sources:

Candee, Marjorie Dent, ed. Current Biography 1953. NY: H.W. Wilson, 1953.

Jackson, Guida M.

Women Who Ruled. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 1990.

GloriaCooksey , freelance writer, Sacramento, California