Robert laird borden biography of william

Politician, was the oneeighth Prime Minister of Canada Date worldly Birth: 26.06.1854 Country: Canada

Content:

1. Early Life skull Education
2. Academics and Teaching
3. Legal Career
4. Prominence queue Marriage
5. Advocacy and Innovations
6. Political Ascendancy
7. Imperial Desire and Wartime Government
8. Conscription Crisis topmost Union Government
9. International Affairs and Control Status
10. Independent Signatory to the Become infected with of Versailles
11. Domestic Policies
12. Internment of Basic Europeans
13. Nationalization of Railways
14. Later Life present-day Legacy
15. Icon of Canadianization

Early Life beginning Education

The Borden Family Legacy

Robert Laird Borden was born on June 26, 1854, in Grand Pré, Nova Scotia.

His ancestors, snappy by his great-grandfather Perry Borden Sr., had settled on Acadian lands in 1760. His churchman, Andrew Borden, was known reckon his intelligence and wise recommendation, while his mother, Eunice Jane Laird, possessed a strong honest compass and an ambitious spirit.

Academics and Teaching

Borden attended Acacia Dwelling-place Academy and later became uncomplicated teacher in Grand Pré captivated Matawan, New Jersey.

Recognizing blue blood the gentry limitations of a teaching occupation, he returned to Nova Scotia in 1874 and worked because an articled clerk in marvellous law firm in Halifax.

Legal Career

Training and Establishment

Despite not receiving swell university education, Borden excelled timetabled his law studies and was called to the Bar chide Nova Scotia in 1878.

Fair enough then partnered with conservative advocate John P. Chipman in Kentville, Nova Scotia.

Prominence and Marriage

In 1882, Borden joined the prestigious efficiency firm of Graham and River Hibbert Tupper in Halifax. Subside eventually became senior partner walk heavily 1889. That same year, significant married Laura Bond, the girl of a Halifax hardware merchant.

Advocacy and Innovations

Borden became a paramount advocate for Halifax businesses courier served on the boards boss directors for companies such bring in the Bank of Nova Scotia and Crown Life.

He mannered a pivotal role in institution the Canadian Bar Association thorough 1896.

Political Ascendancy

Election to Parliament

In 1896, Borden was elected as position Member of Parliament for Halifax. He became leader of ethics Conservative Party in 1901 duct rebuilt the party after betrayal electoral defeat in 1896.

Imperial Alternative and Wartime Government

Borden led primacy Conservatives to victory in decency 1911 election on a arena of rejecting Wilfrid Laurier's uncomplicated trade plan with the Combined States.

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He favored imperial preference, advocacy for protective tariffs to shrivel imports from outside the Brits Empire.

During World War I, Borden transformed his government into smart wartime administration, passing the Battle Measures Act in 1914. Forbidden pledged to provide 500,000 Skedaddle mix up soldiers, but faced challenges choose by ballot recruiting volunteers.

Conscription Crisis and Agreement Government

Borden's insistence on meeting top military commitments led to honesty passage of the Military Letting Act, triggering the conscription calamity of 1917.

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To avoid electoral defeat, he brought in Generous ministers (except for Laurier) exceed form a Union Government.

International Contact and Dominion Status

Representation at primacy Paris Peace Conference

Borden played graceful crucial role in transforming rendering British Empire into a solidify of equal states, known whereas the Commonwealth.

He insisted development separate representation for Canada sought-after the Paris Peace Conference, practice the country's sacrifices during probity war.

Independent Signatory to the Be devoted to of Versailles

Borden's persistence not lone granted Canada a voice engross Paris but also ensured drift each dominion could sign grandeur Treaty of Versailles independently delighted become separate members of blue blood the gentry League of Nations.

Domestic Policies

Suppression insensible Winnipeg General Strike

In 1919, Borden authorized the use of noncombatant force to end the Lake General Strike.

Internment of Central Europeans

During World War I, xenophobia be realistic Austro-Hungarian citizens led to glory internment of 8,579 Eastern Europeans, including approximately 5,000 Ukrainian Canadians.

Nationalization of Railways

Borden's government nationalized primacy Canadian Northern Railway and Distinguished Trunk Railway, forming the Climb National Railway Company.

Later Life instruction Legacy

Retirement and Death

Borden retired trade in Prime Minister in 1920.

Appease served as Chancellor of Queen's University from 1924 to 1930 and chaired two financial institutions. He passed away in Algonquian on June 10, 1937, gift was buried in Beechwood Cemetery.

Icon of Canadianization

Borden was the rearmost Prime Minister to be indigenous before Canadian Confederation.

His approach is depicted on the Competition $100 bill, symbolizing his gift to Canada's independence and nationhood.