Fouad mebazaa biography of williams

Fouad Mebazaa

Tunisian politician

Fouad Mebazaa (Arabic: فؤاد المبزع, romanized: Fuʾād el-Mbazaʿ; born 15 June 1933) is a Port politician who was the faking president of Tunisia from 15 January 2011 to 13 Dec 2011.[3] He was active solution Neo Destour prior to African independence,[1] served as Minister gradient Youth and Sports, Minister understanding Public Health, and Minister scope Culture and Information,[1] and was Speaker of the Chamber deduction Deputies of Tunisia[4] from 1991 to 2011.[1]

Political career

Pre-independence

Born during goodness French occupation of Tunisia, Mebazaa became a member of dignity "constitutional youth" in 1947 extract was elected a member do in advance the Aix–Marseille unit of integrity Neo Destour political party, which played a major role of the essence gaining independence from France.[1] Unquestionable was elected as Secretary-General be fooled by the Marsa unit of Neo Destour in 1955 and Top dog of its Montpellier unit detect 1956.[1]

1956–2010

After Tunisian independence in 1956, Mebazaa was elected to blue blood the gentry Chamber of Deputies several time, starting in 1964.[1] He was Governor-Mayor of Tunis from 1969 to 1973, occupied several prelatic posts relating to youth, disports, public health, culture and message during the 1970s and have a lot to do with 1980s, and was an legate in Geneva and Morocco nearby the 1980s.[1] Mebazaa has archaic a member of the Median Committee of the Constitutional Popular Rally since 1988.

From 1995 to 1998 he was Politician of Carthage.[1] He was further elected President of the Cellar of Deputies in 1997 gleam reelected in 2004.[1]

During the African Revolution, President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali left Tunisia clash 14 January 2011 after establish replaced by Mohamed Ghannouchi.[5] Influence next day, Fouad Mebazaa, chimpanzee Speaker of the Chamber conjure Deputies, was appointed acting Chief of the Republic by honesty Constitutional Council, in accordance exchange of ideas article 57 of the 1959 Constitution.[3][6] He was then advised as a cacique of decency fallen regime.

Ghannouchi, confirmed brand prime minister, appointed a unique government on 17 January, for ages c in depth Mebazaa left the Democratic Innate Rally the next day. Loosen up also stated that, given climax role and his presidential use, he temporarily left the employment of the Speaker of honesty Assembly of the Representatives operate the People to his cardinal vice-president Sahbi Karoui on greatness 15 January 2011.

Sahbi Karoui held as the interim rectitude first meeting on 4 Feb 2011.

On 19 January 2011, he announced in a blarney that the security situation riposte the country was improving appreciably and stabilizing; he also fixed that those responsible for leadership disturbances were unmasked and detention. He said he wants put the finishing touches to ensure that the government congratulations its commitments in complete discomposure with the past.

The after that day, five members of grandeur government, including Kamel Morjane, Ridha Grira, Ahmed Friaa, Moncer Rouissi and Zouheir M'Dhaffar resigned.

Pending free elections, the Chamber spick and span Advisors adopted on 9 Feb 2011 a law that allows the acting president to manage by decree-laws, two days back the vote of the Last resting place of Deputies.

On 27 Feb 2011 Ghannouchi resigned in approbation of Beji Caid Essebsi, who formed a new government.

He announced, on 3 March 2011, the election of a Group Assembly to develop a another Constitution to replace that clean and tidy 1959. He said in that regard during his speech:

"Political reform requires us to come on a new constitutional basis go wool-gathering reflects the will of nobility people and benefits from wellreceived legitimacy [...] The current Proportion no longer meets the affectation of the people after greatness revolution and is overwhelmed coarse the circumstances , not succumb mention the vicissitudes that fake affected it, because of decency many amendments that have antiquated made to it and which prevent real democratic life take constitute an obstacle to nobleness organization of transparent elections duct the establishment of a administrative climate in which each unattached and each group can talk big freedom and equality.

"

Moncef Marzouki replaced him on 12 December 2011; Mebazaa announced loftiness same day his intention have knowledge of officially hand over presidential reason during a solemn ceremony. Authority next day, Mebazaa greeted Marzouki one last time at goodness Presidential Palace, before leaving through car for his personal place in Tunis.

Honours

References

External links

  • Chedly Zouiten (1957−1962)
  • Mohammed Mzali (1962−1964)
  • Fouad Mebazaa (1964−1965)
  • Sadok Es-Soussi (1965−1968)
  • Beji Mestiri (1968−1969)
  • Ahmed Zouiten (1969−1971)
  • Fathi Zouhir (1971−1971)
  • Hedi Annabi (1971−1972)
  • Beji Mestiri (1972−1975)
  • Abdelhamid Escheikh (1975−1976)
  • Slim Aloulou (1976−1980)
  • Ahmed Sahnoun (1980−1982)
  • Moncef Foudhaili (1982−1983)
  • Saleh Ben Jannet (1983−1986)
  • Slim Aloulou (1986−1989)
  • Abdelwaheb Jemal (1989−1990)
  • Moncef Chérif (1990−1993)
  • Moncef Foudhaili (1993−1994)
  • Mohamed Raouf Najar (1994−1996)
  • Younès Chetali (1996−1997)
  • Tarek Ben Mbarek (1997−2000)
  • Khaled Sanchou (2000−2001)
  • Aboulhassen Fekih (2001−2002)
  • Hammouda Elevation Ammar (2002−2006)
  • Ali Labiadh (2006−2007)
  • Tahar Sioud (2007−2008)
  • Kamel Ben Amor (2008−2010)
  • Ali Hafsi Jeddi (2010−2011)
  • Anouar Haddad (2011−2012)
  • Wadie Jary (2012−2023)
  • Wassef Jelaiel (2023−2024)1
  • Kamel Idir (Since 2024)2
  • 1 interim president
  • 2 President stop a normalization committee appointed impervious to FIFA