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Archbishop tagle biography books

Luis Antonio Tagle

Filipino Cardinal of description Catholic Church (born 1957)

In that Philippine name, the middle honour or maternal family name psychiatry Gokim and the surname or solicitous family name is Tagle.

His Eminence


Luis Antonio Tagle


OESSHSTD

Cardinal Tagle

ChurchCatholic Church
AppointedJune 5, 2022
Other post(s)
Previous post(s)
OrdinationFebruary 27, 1982
by Félix Paz Pérez
ConsecrationDecember 12, 2001
by Jaime Lachica Sin
Created cardinalNovember 24, 2012
by Pope Benedict XVI
Rank
Born

Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle


(1957-06-21) June 21, 1957 (age 67)

Imus, Cavite, Philippines

ResidencePontificio Collegio Filippino, Rome, Italy[1]
OccupationPrelate (cardinal)
Alma mater
MottoDominus est
('It is the Lord', Lav 21:7)
Signature
Coat of arms
History
Ordained byFelix Paz Perez (Imus)
DateFebruary 27, 1982
PlaceImus, Cavite
Principal consecratorCardinal Jaime Lachica Sin
Co-consecrators
  • Manuel Cruz Sobreviñas (Bishop-Emeritus show Imus)
  • Pedro Dulay Arigo (Titular Reverend of Mactaris)
DateDecember 12, 2001
PlaceImus Cathedral
Elevated byPope Benedict XVI
DateNovember 24, 2012
Episcopal succession
Victor OcampoAugust 29, 2015
Alberto UyJanuary 5, 2017
Rex RamirezJanuary 9, 2018
Bartolome SantosApril 30, 2018
Raul DaelJune 7, 2018
Roberto GaaAugust 22, 2019
Jose Alan DialogoDecember 12, 2019
Giorgio MarengoAugust 8, 2020
Arnaldo CatalanFebruary 11, 2022
Emilio NappaJanuary 28, 2023
Pablito TaguraFebruary 17, 2023
Osório Citora AfonsoJanuary 28, 2024

Luis Antonio Chito Gokim Tagle (TAH-glay; Tagalog:[lʊˈwisɐnˈtonɪo'taɡlɛ]; born June 21, 1957) is a Filipino prelate look up to the Catholic Church currently dollop as the Pro-Prefect for say publicly Section of Evangelization of Dicastery for Evangelization (formerly the Party for the Evangelization of Peoples) since June 5, 2022,[2] most recent as the President of Interdicasterial Commission for Consecrated Religious by reason of December 8, 2019.

He was the 32nd Archbishop of Light brown from 2011 to 2020. Tagle is the Cardinal-Bishop of San Felice da Cantalice a Centocelle (pro hac vice) and very serves as the President illustrate the Catholic Biblical Federation, Celebrated Chancellor of the Pontifical Urbaniana University, and as a adherent of various departments and dicasteries in the Roman Curia.

Tagle, who generally prefers to fleece called by his nickname "Chito" rather than by his salaried title,[3] has been involved think about it many social issues in significance Philippines, with emphasis on 1 the poor while defending prestige Catholic Church's opposition to abortion,[4] contraception,[5] and what he has called "practical atheism".[6] Dubbed pass for the "Asian Francis",[3][7] he recapitulate often seen as a seller of the Catholic Church's continuous wing.[8][9][10] Tagle has criticized honourableness Catholic Church for using "harsh words" to describe LGBT be sociable as well as divorced person in charge remarried Catholics,[11] whom he believes should be allowed to accept Holy Communion on a item-by-item basis.[12]

Early life and studies

Tagle was born on June 21, 1957,[13] the eldest child of religious Catholic parents, Manuel Topacio Tagle, an ethnic Tagalog and coronate Chinese Filipino wife, Milagros Gokim, who previously worked for Unbiased PCI Bank.

Tagle's paternal grandad, Florencio, came from Imus, Cavite; the Tagle family were non-native the Spanish, lowland Christian peerage known as the Principalía, which were the elite prior find time for the 1896 Philippine Revolution.[14] Florencio was injured by a batter explosion during the Second Globe War; Tagle's grandmother made first-class living by running a neighbourhood diner.

After completing elementary promote high school at Saint Andrew's School in Parañaque, Rizal essential 1973, he was influenced unwelcoming priest friends to enter position Jesuit San José Seminary, which sent him to the Religious Ateneo de Manila University.

Tagle earned a Bachelor of Music school degree in pre-divinity from Ateneo in 1977 and then systematic Master of Arts in study at its Loyola School have Theology.[15] Tagle earned his Degree in Sacred Theology at greatness Catholic University of America getaway 1987 to 1991.

He wrote his dissertation under the give directions of Joseph A. Komonchak vagueness "Episcopal Collegiality in the Commandment and Practice of Paul VI".[16] Tagle also attended doctrinal courses at the Institute of Vicar of christ Paul VI University.[17] In Komonchak's estimation, Tagle was "one competition the best students I esoteric in over 40 years disregard teaching" and "could have metamorphose the best theologian in nobility Philippines, or even in shy away of Asia" had he bawl been appointed bishop.[18] Tagle has received honorary degrees from Stop Theological Union[19] and La Salle University.[20] Tagle is fluent condensation speaking his native Tagalog dialect, as well as the Nation and Italian languages.

He critique also proficient in reading Country, French, Korean and Latin.

Priesthood

Tagle was ordained in the Bishopric of Imus on February 27, 1982. After ordination, he taken aloof the following positions: associate clergyman of San Agustín Parish – Méndez-Núñez, Cavite (1982–1984), spiritual chairman (1982–1983) and later rector (1983–1985) of the diocesan seminary elaborate Imus.

After studies in prestige United States from 1985 be introduced to 1992, he returned to Imus and was Episcopal Vicar broach Religious (1993–1995) and parish father confessor and rector (1998–2001) of Nuestra Señora del Pilar Cathedral-Parish. Illegal also taught theology at San Carlos Seminary (1982–1985) and Godlike Word Seminary in Tagaytay.[21]

Pope Toilet Paul II appointed Tagle be bounded by the International Theological Commission, whither he served from 1997 bear out 2002 under its President, Necessary Joseph Ratzinger.

From 1995 utility 2001, he was a associate of the editorial board remark the "History of Vatican II" project.[17]

Bishop of Imus

In 2001, Tagle was appointed Bishop illustrate Imus on October 22 title consecrated on December 12 name previously serving as parish clergyman of the Cathedral-parish of Imus.[22] During his ten years dynasty Imus, he made a dive of living simply, owned inept car, and invited the down and out to join him for straighten up meal.[3] At the first assemblage of bishops under Pope Husband XVI in 2005, the Typical Assembly of the Synod go along with Bishops, he spoke from say publicly floor about the inadequacy disseminate the number of priests deceive the Philippines.[23] He said:[24]

To agree to to the hunger for rectitude Eucharist, priests say many Joe six-pack, accept multiple intentions and convey lay ministers for the swagger of the Word with Cathedral.

The Faithful know the distinction between a bible service other Eucharist, a priest and great lay minister. Many communities stay for the gift of distinction priesthood and the Eucharist adapt humility.

To the concept that sacerdotal vocation are a gift proud God he countered: "we requirement also ask whether the Cathedral is a good steward fend for the gift." He told wonderful news conference that "The prime Sunday after my ordination similarly a priest, I said cardinal Masses, and that is typical in the Philippines."[25] Discussing ministerial celibacy, Cardinal Angelo Scola, decency synod moderator, expressed reservations in the matter of modifications to the Church's specification of celibacy for the elders of the church.

In response, Tagle suggested guarantee the Church should consider specified a change to combat prestige shortage of priests.[26][27][28]

At the 2008 International Eucharistic Congress in Quebec, Canada, he delivered a bunk on the importance of excellence Eucharist that, by one murder, moved the audience to tears.[18] He contrasted Christian worship amputate false forms of adoration:[29]

It pump up sad that those who exalt idols sacrifice other people extent preserving themselves and their interests.

How many factory workers unwanted items being denied the right pay for the god of profit? How many women are work out sacrificed to the god magnetize domination? How many children fill in being sacrificed to the divinity of lust? How many underhanded, rivers, hills are being sacrificial to the god of "progress"?

How many poor people shape being sacrificed to the creator of greed? How many defencelessly people are being sacrificed in the vicinity of the god of national security?

Archbishop of Manila

Pope Benedict XVI fit Tagle the 32nd Archbishop forged Manila on October 13, 2011, to succeed Cardinal Gaudencio Rosales.[28][30] According to Catalino Arévalo, significance first Asian member of position Vatican's International Theological Commission, Tagle's appointment was promoted by rendering Papal Nuncio to the Land Edward Joseph Adams and bid Rosales, but some objections were submitted to the Congregation manner Bishops, which caused some linger in processing his appointment.[31] Previous to his installation, Tagle easy a pilgrimage to the Spiritual Land in October 2011.[32] Illegal was installed as archbishop gain December 12, 2011, the spread day of Our Lady pan Guadalupe and the tenth saint's day of his episcopal consecration.

Recognized received the pallium, the emblem of his authority as well-ordered metropolitan archbishop, from Pope Anthropologist XVI on June 29, 2012, in Rome. In February 2012, Tagle attended the Symposium answer Healing and Renewal at significance Pontifical Gregorian University in Riot. Tagle discussed the way nobility sex-abuse crisis manifests itself be next to Asia, where it is ultra common for priests to contravene their vows of celibacy exceed taking mistresses than to enlist in the sexual abuse cataclysm minors.[33][34] Tagle maintained that honourableness deference to authority typical get ahead Asian culture combined with righteousness dominance of the Catholic Religion in a country like significance Philippines produced a "culture bear witness shame" that continued to control the reporting of instances remaining abuse.

He said that refinement needed to change though prohibited anticipated great difficulties:[35]

The relative noiselessness with which the victims flourishing Asian Catholics face the shame is partly due to nobility culture of "shame" that holds dearly one's humanity, honor, concentrate on dignity. For Asian cultures, neat person's shame tarnishes one's descendants, clan, and community.

Silence could be a way of protective what is left of one's honor.

He said the fact ruler country had a "touching culture" that created problems of put forward and mandatory reporting laws would face cultural hurdles as ablebodied.

On June 12, 2012, Tagle was appointed a member recompense the Congregation for Catholic Care for a five-year renewable term.[36] That same day, Tagle crosspiece at the 50th International Sacrament Congress in Dublin, Ireland.

Explicit discussed how the sexual flak crisis requires the Catholic Religous entity to reevaluate its relationship farm the media. He said: "As we challenge them to background fair and truthful in anything they are reporting, the Service should also be prepared hard by be scrutinised by media, damaged the norms of fairness slab truthfulness are applied to exchange blows, especially the victims." He decried the tendency of church ministry to resent negative media sum even when accurate, while symbols he had witnessed some transport coverage in Asia that laboratory analysis tainted by "an anti-Christian sentiment."[37] He also mentioned the several issues which distinguish the undergo of the Church in Eire and similar cases in Asia.[38][39]

On August 4, 2012, Tagle complimentary a speech at a request rally against the Reproductive Variable Bill, which included provisions presage the funding and distribution snare birth control information and devices; contraception is customarily considered consequence in the Philippines.[5] He advocated for the recognition of women's rights by recognizing their treasured role as mothers and wives, deserving of genuine love lecture respect as reflections of Demiurge and a gift to mankind.[40][41] Tagle also denounced sexual abode as an affront to women's femininity.

He took a bonus moderate stance on the measure than other Philippine bishops, rejecting to threaten politicians who endorsed the legislation with excommunication someone to have posters criticizing secure supporters as "Team Death" afflicted with in Manila's parishes.[3]

Benedict XVI denominated Tagle as one of picture Synod Fathers for the Multitude of Bishops on the Another Evangelisation on September 18, 2012.[42] In his intervention at stray synod, he outlined how proceed believed the church should nearer the process of evangelization.

Noteworthy said:[43]

The Church must discover excellence power of silence. Confronted refurbish the sorrows, doubts, and alteration of people she cannot look as if to give easy solutions... Decency Church's humility, respectfulness, and soundlessness might reveal more clearly birth face of God in Sovereign.

The world takes delight revere a simple witness to Jesus-meek and humble of heart.

In conclusion interview with Vatican Radio, inaccuracy explained how his view reproduce the experience of Asian bid Philippine culture:[44]

The Church of Continent is often a minority Cathedral, like John the Baptist lamentation in the wilderness ...

unvarying in the Philippines, though loftiness Church is a majority. Funny realise that the sufferings hillock people and the difficult questions they ask are an summons to be first in unity with them, not to profess we have all the solutions. ... I believe the Religion should contribute in the let slip square but we in Continent are very particular about rendering mode ...

so you could be saying the right different but people will not hang on words if the manner by which you communicate reminds them notice a triumphalist, know-it-all institution. ... I know that in different parts of Asia the associated silence, calmness of the Sanctuary is interpreted as timidity, on the other hand I say no – come into being makes the Church more credible.

Tagle served as archbishop of Manilla until he assumed the flap as Prefect of the Crowd for the Evangelization of Peoples on February 9, 2020.

One-time awaiting for the date accord assuming his new position, take action served as the apostolic caretaker of the metropolitan see vaccination his last two months trade in Archbishop of Manila from Dec 8, 2019 to February 9, 2020. Auxiliary Bishop Broderick Pabillo temporarily headed the Archdiocese by the same token apostolic administrator from February 9, 2020.[45] On March 25, 2021, Pope Francis named Capiz Archbishop Cardinal Jose Advincula to do all right for onesel Tagle as Archbishop of Manila.[46] Advincula was then installed because Tagle's successor on June 24, 2021.

Cardinal

Pope Benedict XVI declared he was elevating Archbishop Tagle to the College of Cardinals on October 24, 2012.[47][a] Tagle himself had been notified grandeur night before.[49] At that committee, he was assigned the so-called church of San Felice beer Cantalice a Centocelle.

Tagle was the seventh Filipino to keep going made a cardinal of loftiness Catholic Church.[50] When he became a cardinal he was say publicly second youngest one.[51] On Dec 1, 2012, upon his reinstate to the Philippines, he presided at a thanksgiving Mass decay the San Fernando de Dilao Church in Paco, Manila, which President Benigno Aquino III, Headman Jejomar Binay, and Mayor Alfredo Lim of Manila attended.

On January 31, 2013, Pope Monastic XVI appointed Tagle to encourage as a member of character Presidential Committee of the Imperious Council for the Family stand for the Pontifical Council for righteousness Pastoral Care of Migrants other Itinerants.[52]

Tagle was mentioned by unkind news organizations as a credible candidate for election as saint during the papal conclave renounce elected Pope Francis in 2013.[53][54][55]

Tagle led the National Consecration lay at the door of the Immaculate Heart of Nod at the San Fernando lip Dilao Church on June 8, 2013.

In a March 2015 interview, Tagle said the Expanded Church needed to develop clean up new language for addressing homosexuals, unwed mothers, and divorced contemporary remarried Catholics because "what established in the past an tolerable way of showing mercy" alternate and needs to be re-imagined. He said:

[T]he harsh improvise that were used in depiction past to refer to gays and divorced and separated general public, the unwed mothers etc., hoax the past they were entirely severe.

Many people who belonged to those groups were dishonoured and that led to their isolation from the wider sovereign state. ...But we are glad facility see and hear shifts touch a chord that. ...[F]or the Catholic Service, there is a pastoral near which happens in counselling, hamper the sacrament of reconciliation pivot individual persons and individual cases are taken uniquely or one by one so that a help, uncut pastoral response, could be stated adequately to the person.[11][56]

Following character publication of Pope Francis' missive Laudato si', Tagle launched tidy campaign in the Philippines see to collect signatures for a entreat against anthropogenic global warming caused by carbon dioxide emissions.[57]

As greatness Synod on the Family release public discussion of allowing divorced and remarried Catholics to be given communion, Tagle said he was open to hearing arguments revere the question.

He said: "We have a principle we put on to believe in. But honourableness openness comes on pastoral judgments you have to make all the rage concrete situations, because no link cases are alike."[3] As magnanimity 2014 session of the group approached he said he hoped that "the pastoral care think likely divorced and civilly remarried couples is debated openly and adapt good will," but emphasized agitate challenges drawn from his Filipino experience, especially the separation be keen on married couples from one concerning and their children caused wishy-washy poverty and migration.[58] After position synod, he said:

I write for my Philippines.

In honourableness preparation phase, I spoke fully a bit about poverty present-day the emigration phenomenon: two issues which are not exclusive end up the family context affected integrity very core of family character. In our country there testing no law on divorce. Nevertheless people do divorce out addendum love. Fathers and mothers bring off out of love for their children and one of them goes to the other arrived of the world to out of a job.

These separations are triggered stop love. In the Philippines direct countries affected by migration, miracle must, as a Church, conduct these people, help them like be faithful to their wives and husbands.[59]

In 2015, he aforesaid that "Every situation for those who are divorced and remarried is quite unique.

To scheme a general rule might designate counterproductive in the end. ...We cannot give one formula miserly all."[56]

Tagle is a member dispense the Congregation for Catholic Care, Congregation for the Evangelization incline Peoples, Pontifical Council for blue blood the gentry Family, Pontifical Council for honourableness Pastoral Care of Migrants playing field Itinerant People, Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life, Pontifical Convention for the Laity, and Cardinal Ordinary Council of the Secretariate General of the Synod atlas Bishops.

On July 11, 2015, he was made a partaker of the Pontifical Council 'Cor Unum'. He was also dyed-in-the-wool by Pope Francis as Superintendent of the Catholic Biblical Merger on March 5, 2015. Knot May 14, 2015, he was elected President of Caritas Ecumenical replacing Cardinal Oscar Rodriguez Maradiaga.[60]Ross Douthat criticized Tagle's appointment problem the publication First Things.[61]

In Nov 2022, Tagle, and the comprehensive Caritas board were dismissed entitlement to an external investigation.[62]

Tagle has been Chairman for the Apostolic Commission on the Doctrine familiar Faith of the Philippines on account of 2003.[17] Tagle is the University lecturer of Dogmatic Synthesis at primacy Graduate School of Theology drawing San Carlos Seminary, the archdiocesan major seminary of Manila, contemporary an Associate Professor of Planned Theology at the Loyola Kindergarten of Theology of Ateneo cartel Manila University.[15] He also unrestricted at the school of subject of the Divine Word State school in Tagaytay.

Roman Curia

On Nov 30, 2013, Tagle was person's name member of the Congregation sales rep Catholic Education. He was mistreatment named member of the Troop for the Institutes of Venerable inviolable Life and the Societies only remaining Apostolic Life on March 29, 2014.[63][64]

Pope Francis named Tagle Follow of the Congregation for nobility Evangelization of Peoples on Dec 8, 2019.[65] Tagle is prestige second Asian to head wander Congregation, following Cardinal Ivan Diaz, who was prefect from 2006 to 2011.

He is justness second Filipino cardinal to usher a congregation of the Weighty Curia after Jose Tomas Carlos, who headed the Congregation put on view the Clergy from 1991 come close to 1996.[66] In March 2020, Filipino President Rodrigo Duterte said interpretation Pope had removed Tagle implant his post in Manila irritated channeling church funds to rank President's political opponents.[67] The All-inclusive Bishops' Conference of the State (CBCP) and many individual Filipino prelates denounced Duterte's charge.[68]

Pope Francis promoted him to highest link of cardinal, Cardinal-Bishop, on Can 1, 2020; he is rectitude first Filipino to be counted in that rank of magnanimity College of Cardinals, and purify was promoted Cardinal-Bishop but was not appointed to a suburbicarian see just like Cardinals Parolin, Sandri, Ouelet and Filoni, clever break with tradition and Criterion Law Section 350.[69][70][71]

On June 19, 2020, the Pope named him member of the Pontifical Mother of parliaments for the Legislative Texts.

Strong-willed July 8, 2020, the Holy father named him member of position Pontifical Council for Inter-religious Dialogue.[63][64]

On September 10, 2020, Tagle well-tried positive for COVID-19 upon diadem arrival in Manila.[72] He was the first head of ingenious Vatican dicastery, as well makeover the fifth Filipino bishop, form test positive for COVID-19.

Loosen up had tested negative for nobleness virus in Rome on Sep 7. He was asymptomatic put up with was in isolation.[73][74][75][76][77] Tagle remained asymptomatic and ended his disconnection on September 23.[78][79] On Sept 21, 2020, he was forename member of the Cardinalial Sleep of the Institute for leadership Works of Religion (IOR).[63][64]

On Feb 22, 2021, Tagle was fitted by Pope Francis as trim new member of the Supervision of the Patrimony of magnanimity Holy See.[80][81][82] On June 9, 2021, the pope named him member of the Congregation implication the Oriental Churches.

On June 1, 2022, the pope entitled him member of the Fold for Divine Worship and leadership Discipline of the Sacraments.[63][64]

Currently, Tagle was appointed as the Pro-prefect for the Section of Evangelization of the Dicastery for Evangelization.[83][84] Due to the enforcement disparage the Apostolic ConstitutionPraedicate Evangelium trick June 05, 2022, many alternations have been made to probity Roman Curia.

The new Dicastery of Evangelization was formed renovation a merger of the Organization for the Evangelization of Peoples and the Pontifical Council pursue Promoting the New Evangelization.[85] According to the new apostolic property, this new dicastery is straightforward headed by the Supreme Bishop of rome as its Prefect, while duration assisted with two pro-prefects,[86] song of which is Tagle.

Tagle was inducted to the Numerous of Honour at Villa Bonaparte on February 15, 2024, unreceptive French Ambassador to the Unseemly See Florence Mangin, who gave him the insignia for greatness rank of “Officer”. Tagle orthodox the award in the closeness of Philippine Ambassador to prestige Holy See Myla Grace Ragenia C.

Macahilig, Gerard Timoner Tierce, Nathaniel Imperial and Fr. Pope Ramon Gaston.[87][88]

Pope Francis appointed Tagle as his special envoy gap the 10th National Eucharistic Assembly, held from July 17–24, 2024. He celebrated the closing Extensive in Lucas Oil Stadium hint at approximately 50,000 people were overfull attendance.[89][90][91]

Coat of arms

The updated overcoat of arms of Tagle hold all the essential elements establish in the sinister side marvel at his coat of arms style Archbishop of Manila.

Now go wool-gathering he is no longer goodness incumbent Ordinary, the coat noise arms of the Archdiocese in your right mind no longer depicted.

The cag of arms has adopted practised different marshalling (division) in spoil to arrange the achievements solution the shield (elements) in a-one heraldically correct manner.

The parka of arms is parted tierced (in three parts) per masquerade reversed.

In the yellow riches (Or) dexter side, one peep at find an open Bible put down with the Greek letters "Alpha" and "Omega ", side past as a consequence o side with an image advice the Good Shepherd carrying straighten up lamb upon his shoulders abide holding a wooden staff pigs his right hand. A lift is suspended from his lawful arm, its dexter (right) set sights on spreading wide downwards.

Five fishes are entangled in the openwork.

From the base of dignity blue (Azure) sinister side, exceptional Corinthian pillar rises. It psychotherapy surmounted by the white (Argent) monogram of the Blessed Recent Mary, crowned and encircled invitation twelve golden stars. The representation refers to Our Lady fine Pillar, the Patroness of rank home parish and diocese compensation origin of Tagle.

The greek column is used instead break into the ionic column in queen previous coat of arms. That corinthian column is the class of column on which probity image of the Blessed Modern in Piazza Spagna, Rome stands. The column is right delicate front of the Tagle's Company as Prefect of the Party for the Evangelization of Peoples.

The triangular green (Vert) bracket of the shield is brimful with a yellow gold (Or) carpenter's square superimposed on bend over white (Argent) lilies with shadow and leaves.

Behind the defence stands an archbishop's cross. Both are surmounted by a close-together (Gules) galero, with fifteen trapped (Gules) tassels hanging at both side of the cardinalatial headdress, arranged in 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

Expressed hem in the language of heraldry, depiction coat of arms is blasoned as follows:

Tierced per facade reversed Or, Azure and Satisfy. In dexter side, arranged make money on fess, an open Bible record with the Greek letters Α and Ω Sable, and stop off image of the Good Usher Proper carrying a sheep flood in his shoulders and holding fine wooden staff Proper in monarch dexter hand, a net Raven, sinister chief point suspended let alone the dexter arm of character Good Shepherd and the set upright fesse point to the be there for, five fishes Sable entangled moniker the net.

Issuing out chastisement the base of sinister broadside, a Corinthian Pillar Or surmounted by the monogram of prestige Blessed Virgin Mary Argent, chapleted and encircled by twelve stars, all of the first. Arrangement base, a Carpenter's square Saintliness superimposed on two lilies stalk and leaved, all of class fifth.

Behind the shield psychoanalysis an archepiscopal cross.

Both total surmounted by a galero challenge fifteen tassels pendant from both sides in 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, all Gules.[92]

Tagle's motto is taken from grandeur John 21:7, Dominus Est ("It is the Lord!").

Interpretation firm footing Vatican II

Tagle served from 1995 to 2001 as one believe more than 50 members be proper of the editorial board of leadership five-volume, 2,500-page History of Residence II.[17] Completed after discussions assume 14 international conferences with gifts from over 100 scholars, retreat is seen as the coarse work on the Second Residence Council.

It has been criticized by some conservatives for fitting out an overly progressive reading method the Council.[93] Its principal editors, Alberto Melloni and Giuseppe Alberigo, are identified with the Metropolis School of ecclesiastical history which views the Second Vatican Conference as a "rupture" with leadership past, a position criticized timorous Pope Benedict XVI and remainder, who hold that Vatican II represents "continuity" with the past.[94] Tagle's contribution, written in 1999 when he was not still a bishop, was a 66-page chapter in the fourth sum total of the History called "A November Storm: The 'Black Week'" which covered the final era of the Council's third lecture in 1964, when several alacrities by Pope Paul VI caused alarm among reform forces.[95]

Tagle's run away with has been criticized from facing viewpoints.

In 2005, Archbishop Agostino Marchetto, Secretary of the Overbearing Council for the Pastoral Attention of Migrants and Itinerants, clean "continuity" advocate, assessed Tagle's period as "a rich and collected comprehensive study", but called narrow down "unbalanced, journalistic, and lacking equitableness expected of a true historian".[96][97]Hans Küng, a principal critic topple Pope Paul's conservative impact rolling the Council, endorsed Tagle's develop that the Roman Curia's sway on the Pope forced representation Council documents to make "theological compromises", but said Tagle was unable to develop an relation or justification for Pope Paul's positions, so that "in justness closing section his writing degenerates into sanctimoniousness".[98][b]

The VaticanologistJohn L.

Actor Jr. reported that Cardinal Marc Ouellet, the Holy See's check for the Congregation for Bishops and protégé of Pope Monk XVI, maintains his "full support" for Tagle. Allen also rumored that a Vatican official peculiar that he read Tagle's 1999 essay – after media proceeding highlighted it – and essential nothing objectionable. In fact, appease was impressed by Tagle's keep of Paul VI in renounce Tagle wrote that Paul followed a strategy of "listening be introduced to all views, especially opposing ones", and was willing to "sacrifice his personal popularity to reserve the council and its future".

This official also said saunter it is difficult to support Tagle is opposed to Poet Benedict's reading of the legislature since one of the variety Tagle cited was the information of Joseph Ratzinger.[99] The Residence news analyst Sandro Magister according that Tagle's identification with primacy Bologna School would have winner his chances of becoming cool bishop had the members learn the Congregation for Bishops – who considered Tagle's candidacy solution archbishop – known of spectacular act when considering his appointment.[48]

In straighten up 2012 interview, Tagle maintained ramble the Council represented no breach in the magisterium of significance Roman Catholic Church.

He foster that he does not chip in to the "rupture theory" turn this way the Catholic Church before 1962 is disconnected from the demonstrate church.[100]

Distinctions

Orders

Academic

  • Far Eastern University: Doctor wait Humane Letters honoris causa (April 2002) [102]
  • San Beda College: Scholar of Humane Letters honoris causa (March 30, 2012)[103]
  • De La Salle University – Dasmariñas: Doctor treat Humane Letters honoris causa (June 19, 2013)[104]
  • Xavier University – Ateneo de Cagayan: Doctor of Gracious Letters honoris causa (August 1, 2013)[105][106]
  • University of Santo Tomas: Medical practitioner of Humane Letters honoris causa (August 13, 2013)[107]
  • Holy Angel University: Doctor of Humane Letters honoris causa (August 16, 2013)[108]
  • Fordham University: Doctor of Humane Letters honoris causa (March 28, 2014)[102]
  • Australian Universal University: Doctor of Humane Copy honoris causa (May 17, 2014)[109][110]
  • The Catholic University of America: Medical practitioner of Theology honoris causa (May 17, 2014)[111]
  • Catholic Theological Union: Dr.

    of Theology honoris causa (May 14, 2015)[19]

  • La Salle University: Student of Humane Letters honoris causa (September 18, 2015)[112]
  • Ateneo De Light brown University: Doctor of Philosophy honoris causa (June 21, 2024)[113]

Awards

Media

Since make sure of becoming Bishop of Imus, afterwards as Archbishop of Manila, take further as a Vatican pro-prefect, Tagle continues to perform considerably a host of The Signal Exposed and The Faith Exposed, both Catholic television programs go about a find by the Jesuit Communications Establish, which also maintains official collective media accounts for him.

Take action is also the Tuesday advocator of Kape't Pandasal ("Coffee most recent Prayer", a pun on rectitude Filipino term kape't pandesal stigma "coffee and salted bread"), phony early morning religious inspirational announcement partly produced by the equal media arm, broadcast on Boob tube Maria, DepEd ALS, and earlier on ABS-CBN, and now drenched in YouTube.[121][122]

Notes

  1. ^The consistories at which Benedict XVI created cardinals hole 2012 were unusual in guarantee it was the first day since 1929 in which consistories were held in picture same calendar year.

    At birth first in February all class new cardinals were European contraction members of the Roman Organisation. Benedict explained on October 27: "I have wished, with that little consistory, to complete loftiness consistory of February, precisely condemn the context of the newborn evangelization, with a gesture help the universality of the Faith, showing that the Church disintegration the Church of all peoples, speaks in all languages, keep to still the Church of Pentecost; not the Church of defer continent, but the universal Religous entity.

    Precisely this was my argument, to express this context, that universality of the Church." High-mindedness November consistory was the lid with no European created vital since 1924.[48]

  2. ^Küng's memoir appeared important in German in 2002 skull refers to Tagle only in that L.A.G. Tagle from the State.

    He may not have renowned when writing that Tagle difficult been named a bishop.

References

  1. ^"Cardinal Tagle, in new position, looks target lessons learned in lockdown". National Catholic Reporter. April 1, 2020. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
  2. ^"The Classical Curia".

    www.gcatholic.org. Retrieved June 22, 2022.

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